Content updates
This page was updated on 22 June 2026. To view changes, please see page updates
Alcohol and Drug Foundation
Alcohol and Drug Foundation 2025, Youth mental health and alcohol and other drugs (AOD), Retrieved from https://adf.org.au/talking-about-drugs/parenting-talk/youth-mental-health-aod/, accessed November 2025.
ARACY
Australian Research Alliance for Children and Youth 2024, Child health and wellbeing. Canberra. Retrieved from: https://www.aracy.org.au/what-is-child-wellbeing/# , accessed June 2025.
Atkinson et al.
Atkinson J, Hayes M, Atkinson C 2020, Working and walking alongside Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children and young people: A practical guide for non-Indigenous workers. Emerging Minds, Australia. Retrieved from: https://emergingminds.com.au/resources/working-and-walking-alongside-first-nations-children-and-young-people-a-practical-guide-for-non-indigenous-workers/?audience=practitioner, accessed June 2025.
Australian Institute of Family Studies
Australian Institute of Family Studies 2020, Child protection and Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children. Australian Government. Commonwealth of Australia. Retrieved from: https://aifs.gov.au/sites/default/files/publication-documents/2001_child_protection_and_atsi_children_0.pdf, accessed August 2025.
Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (a)
Australian Institute of Health and Welfare 2025, Prevalence and impact of mental illness. Retrieved from: https://www.aihw.gov.au/mental-health/overview/prevalence-and-impact-of-mental-illness, accessed July 2025.
Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (b)
Australian Institute of Health and Welfare 2025, Mental health and substance use. Retrieved from: https://www.aihw.gov.au/mental-health/topic-areas/health-wellbeing/mental-illness-and-substance-use#what accessed August 2025.
Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (c)
Australian Institute of Health and Welfare 2025, Suicide and intentional self-harm hospitalisations among First Nations people. Retrieved from: https://www.aihw.gov.au/suicide-self-harm-monitoring/population-groups/first-nations-people, accessed September 2025.
Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (d)
Australian Institute of Health and Welfare 2024, Perinatal mental health screening in Australia. Retrieved from: https://www.aihw.gov.au/reports/mothers-babies/perinatal-mental-health-screening-australia/contents/what-is-perinatal-mental-health#what-is-perinatal-mental-health, accessed October 2025.
Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (e)
Australian Institute of Health and Welfare 2025, Mental illness and substance use. Retrieved from https://www.aihw.gov.au/mental-health/topic-areas/health-wellbeing/mental-illness-and-substance-use, accessed January 2026.
Balaratnasingam
Balaratnasingam S 2011, Mental health risk assessment, a guide for GPs. Australian Family Physician vol. 40, No. 6. Retrieved from: https://www.racgp.org.au/getattachment/a9bdf711-42ea-4d42-acc3-739dfac1b05e/Mental-health-risk-assessment.aspx, accessed September 2025.
Baruchin et al.
Baruchin A, Masud N 2023, For the love of mothers. Health; University of Utah. Retrieved from: https://utah-health.shorthandstories.com/report-to-our-community-2023/features/for-the-love-of-mothers/, accessed October 2025.
Bergh
Bergh W 2018, Loss and grief in child protection: Brief foundation information and core concepts for child protection and mental health. Trauma Informed Australia.
Bergh et al.
Bergh W, Leo F, Heron C, Tamwoy E 2020, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Social and Emotional Wellbeing Cards Guide. Evolve Therapeutic Services, Queensland Health. Retrieved from: https://www.health.qld.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0020/1018136/SEWB-card-guide.pdf, accessed May 2025.
Berry
Berry, JW 1997, Immigration, acculturation, and adaptation. Applied Psychology: An International Review, 46(1), 5–34. Retrieved from https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1080/026999497378467 accessed November 2025.
Better Health Channel
Better Health Channel 2020, Helping your child with mental illness. State Government of Victoria. Retrieved from https://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/health/conditionsandtreatments/Helping-your-child-with-mental-illness accessed August 2025.
Carr et al
Carr C, Borges D, Lewis K, Heron J, Wilson S, Broome M R, & Morales-Muñoz I 2023, Sleep and postpartum psychosis: A narrative review of the existing literature. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 12(24), 7550. doi: 10.3390/jcm12247550. Retrieved from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38137618/, accessed October 2025.
Commonwealth of Australia
Commonwealth of Australia 2017, National Strategic Framework for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples’ Mental Health and Social and Emotional Wellbeing. Canberra: Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet. Retrieved from: https://www.niaa.gov.au/resource-centre/national-strategic-framework-aboriginal-and-torres-strait-islander-peoples-mental, accessed May 2025.
Conversations Matter
Conversations Matter, 2022, When someone is thinking about suicide. Everymind, Mental Health Commission, New South Wales. Retrieved from: https://conversationsmatter.org.au/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/CM_Fact_sheet_When_someone_is_thinking_about_suicide_Final.pdf, accessed September 2025.
Crenshaw
Crenshaw K 2017, On Intersectionality: Essential Writings. New York: The New Press.
Deci et al.
Deci E L and Ryan R M 2017, Self-determination theory: Basic psychological needs in motivation, development, and wellness. Guilford Press. Retrieved from: https://www.guilford.com/excerpts/ryan.pdf?t=1, accessed August 2025.
Dudgeon et al. (a)
Dudgeon P, Bray A, Blustein S, Calma T, McPhee R, Ring I, and Clarke R 2022, Connection to community. Produced for the Indigenous Mental Health and Suicide Prevention Clearinghouse. Catalogue number IMH 9, AIHW, Australian Government. Retrieved from: https://www.indigenousmhspc.gov.au/getattachment/13b502f3-32a7-4dff-82ea-25c353bc45a3/dudgeon-et-al-2022-connection-to-community.pdf?v=1750 accessed June 2025.
Dudgeon et al. (b)
Dudgeon P, Milroy H, Walker R 2014, Working together: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Mental health and wellbeing principles and practice. Commonwealth of Australia. Retrieved from: https://www.thekids.org.au/globalassets/media/documents/aboriginal-health/working-together-second-edition/working-together-aboriginal-and-wellbeing-2014.pdf, accessed June 2025.
Emerging Minds (a)
Emerging Minds 2025, In focus: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander wellbeing. Retrieved from: https://emergingminds.com.au/resources/in-focus-aboriginal-and-torres-strait-islander-wellbeing/?audience=practitioner, accessed May 2025.
Emerging Minds (b)
Emerging Minds 2025, Parental mental illness and child-aware practice. Retrieved from: https://learning.emergingminds.com.au/course/parental-mental-illness-and-child-aware-practice, accessed July 2025.
Emerging Minds (c)
Emerging Minds 2025, In focus: Talking with children about parental mental health difficulties. Retrieved from https://emergingminds.com.au/resources/in-focus-talking-with-children-about-parental-mental-health-difficulties/?audience=practitioner, accessed August 2025.
Emerging Minds (d)
Emerging Minds 2025, A neurodivergent-affirming approach to children’s mental health [Podcast]. Emerging Minds. Retrieved from https://emergingminds.com.au/podcasts/a-neurodivergent-affirming-approach-to-childrens-mental-health/, accessed August 2025.
Emerging Minds (e)
Emerging Minds 2025, Six key practice positions for engaging families, Retrieved from https://emergingminds.com.au/podcasts/six-key-practice-positions-for-engaging-families/, accessed November 2025.
Evolve (a)
Evolve Therapeutic Services 2019, Infant & early Childhood Mental health in Child Protection: Core Skills for Evolve Therapeutic Services Clinical Staff. Queensland Health. Brisbane.
Evolve (b)
Evolve Therapeutic Services 2024, Developmental/Complex Trauma. Queensland Health. Brisbane. Retrieved from: https://www.health.qld.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0031/1399504/ETS-Developmental-Trauma-Factsheet.pdf, accessed October 2025.
Gee et al. (a)
Gee G, Dudgeon P, Schultz C, Hart A, Kelly K 2014, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Mental Health: An Overview. In P Dudgeon, H. Milroy, & R. Walker, Working Together: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Mental Health and Wellbeing Principles and Practice (2nd Edition).
Groot et al.
Groot C, Rehm I, Andrews C, Bobern B, Morgan R, Green H, Sweeney L, Blanchard M 2020, Report on Findings from the Our Turn to Speak Survey: Understanding the impact of stigma and discrimination on people living with complex mental health issues. Anne Deveson Research Centre, SANE Australia. Melbourne. Retrieved from: https://www.nationalstigmareportcard.com.au/sites/default/files/2021-06/NSRC_Full_Report.pdf, accessed May 2025.
Headspace (a)
Headspace 2025, Take a step towards a stronger you. Resources for young Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples. Headspace National Youth Mental Health Foundation Ltd. Retrieved from: https://headspace.org.au/explore-topics/aboriginal-torres-strait-islander-peoples/, accessed May 2025.
Headspace (b)
Headspace 2025, Got a lot going on? No shame in talking it out. Headspace National Youth Mental Health Foundation Ltd. Retrieved from: https://headspace.org.au/yarn-safe/mental-health-and-wellbeing/, accessed May 2025.
Health and wellbeing QLD
Health and Wellbeing Queensland 2020, Improving the wellbeing of Queenslanders. Queensland Government. Retrieved from: https://hw.qld.gov.au/wellbeing-approach/, accessed June 2025.
Healthdirect Australia
Healthdirect Australia, n.d. Postnatal depression. Retrieved from https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/postnatal-depression, accessed October 2025.
Iasiello et al.
Iasiello, Matthew & Agteren, Joep & Muir-Cochrane, Eimear 2020, Mental Health and/or Mental Illness: A Scoping Review of the Evidence and Implications of the Dual-Continua Model of Mental Health. Evidence Base. 10.21307/eb-2020-001. Retrieved from: https://anzsog.edu.au/app/uploads/2022/06/10.21307_eb-2020-001.pdf, accessed May 2025.
Kezelman
Kezelman K. and Stravropoulos, 2012. Practice Guidelines for Treatment of Complex Trauma and Trauma Informed Care and Service Delivery. Blue Knot Foundation. Sydney, New South Wales. Retrieved from: https://blueknot.org.au/resources/blue-knot-publications/guidelines/, accessed September 2025.
Mackean
Mackean T, 2009, A healed and healthy country: understanding healing for Indigenous Australians. MJA, Volume 190 Number 10, 18 May 2009). Retrieved from: https://www.mja.com.au/journal/2009/190/10/healed-and-healthy-country-understanding-healing-indigenous-australians, accessed June 2025.
Mental Health Commission of New South Wales
Mental Health Commission of New South Wales 2018, Indicator 2. Psychological distress. Retrieved from: https://www.nswmentalhealthcommission.com.au/content/indicator-2-psychological-distress, accessed May 2025.
Miesch
Miesch C, nd. Non-Suicidal Self Injury (Self-Harm). Evolve Therapeutic Services Out of Home Care Training. Central Queensland.
Munro
Munro k 2020, Why 'Blak' not Black?: Artist Destiny Deacon and the origins of this word. National Indigenous Television, Special Broadcasting Service. Retrieved from: https://www.sbs.com.au/nitv/article/why-blak-not-black-artist-destiny-deacon-and-the-origins-of-this-word/7gv3mykzv, accessed May 2025.
National Mental Health Commission
National Mental Health Commission 2021, National Children’s Mental Health and Wellbeing Strategy. © National Mental Health Commission. Retrieved from: https://www.mentalhealthcommission.gov.au/sites/default/files/2024-03/national-children-s-mental-health-and-wellbeing-strategy---full-report.pdf, accessed August 2025.
Orygen (a)
Orygen 2021, Fact sheet: Intersectionality and youth mental health. Melbourne. Retrieved from: https://www.orygen.org.au/Training/Resources/trans-and-gender-diverse-young-people/Fact-sheets/Intersectionality-and-youth-mental-health/orygen_fact_sheet_intersectionality_and_ymh- pdf.aspx?ext=., accessed May 2025.
Orygen (b)
Orygen 2025, Self-harm and suicide prevention. Melbourne. Retrieved from: https://www.orygen.org.au/Training/Resources/Self-harm-and-suicide-prevention, accessed September 2025.
PANDA (a)
Panda Learning Hub, nd, Perinatal mental health challenges are common. Retrieved from: https://learning.panda.org.au/, accessed October 2025.
PANDA (b)
Panda Learning Hub, nd, Perinatal psychosis: what we know about it. Retrieved from: https://learning.panda.org.au/, accessed October 2025.
PANDA (c)
Panda Learning Hub, nd, Perinatal Suicide: one conversation can save a life. Retrieved from: https://learning.panda.org.au/, accessed October 2025.
Queensland Alliance
Queensland Alliance for Mental Wellbeing 2022, Wellbeing First. Second edition. Brisbane. Retrieved from: https://www.qamh.org.au/wp-content/uploads/Wellbeing-First-Report_Second-Edition_WEBSITE.pdf, accessed June 2025.
Queensland Mental Health Commission (a)
Queensland Mental Health Commission 2024, Developing the Queensland trauma strategy. Queensland Government. Retrieved from: https://6232990.fs1.hubspotusercontent-na1.net/hubfs/6232990/QMHC%20Qld%20Trauma%20Strategy%20CONSULTATION%20REPORT_FINAL.pdf, accessed June 2025.
Queensland Mental Health Commission (b)
Queensland Mental Health Commission 2024, The Queensland Trauma Strategy 2024-2029. Queensland Government. Retrieved from: https://info.qmhc.qld.gov.au/hubfs/QMHC_Qld_Trauma_Strategy_FINAL.pdf?hsLang=en-au, accessed August 2025.
Queensland Mental Health Commission (c)
Queensland Mental Health Commission 2021, Prevalence and Impacts of Trauma in First Nations Communities in Queensland. Retrieved from: https://6232990.fs1.hubspotusercontent-ap1.net/hubfs/6232990/Trauma%20Strategy%20Consultation%20Papers/Prevalence%20and%20Impacts%20of%20Trauma%20in%20First%20Nations%20Communities%20QLD.pdf, accessed August 2025.
Queensland Mental Health Commission (d)
Queensland Mental Health Commission 2025, Suicide in Queensland Annual Report 2024. Brisbane. Retrieved from: https://info.qmhc.qld.gov.au/hubfs/Suicide_in_Queensland_Annual_Report_2024_Web.pdf?hsLang=en-au, accessed September 2025.
Queensland Health (a)
Queensland health 2022, A Guide to the Mental Health Act 2016. Mental Health Alcohol and Other Drugs Branch, Brisbane. Retrieved from: https://www.health.qld.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0031/444856/guide-to-mha.pdf, accessed May 2025.
Queensland Health (b)
Queensland Health 2013, Behaviour change and injury prevention. Stay On Your Feet. Retrieved from: https://www.health.qld.gov.au/stayonyourfeet/injury_prevention/behaviour, accessed August 2025.
Queensland Health (c)
Queensland Health 2020, Feeling better initiative: Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) factsheet. Queensland Government. Retrieved from https://www.health.qld.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0039/999930/Feeling-Better-Initiative-PTSD-factsheet.pdf, accessed August 2025.
Queensland Health (d)
Queensland Health 2021, Suicide Prevention Practice. Queensland Health Guideline. QH0GDL-967. Retrieved from: https://www.health.qld.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0027/1125864/qh-gdl-967.pdf, accessed September 2025.
Rowley et al.
Rowley G, Wendt S, Moss D, Seymour K, Bastian C, 2023, Insights for social workers supporting families with complex needs. The National Workforce Centre for Child Mental Health. Emerging Minds. Retrieved from: https://emergingminds-cdn.b-cdn.net/content/uploads/2023/01/26105737/Insights-for-social-workers-supporting-families-with-complex-needs-literature-review.pdf, accessed May 2025.
SANE Australia
SANE Australia 2019, Mental illness in younger people. Retrieved from https://www.sane.org/information-and-resources/facts-and-guides/mental-illness-in-younger-people accessed August 2025.
Scott
Scott, JG, et al. 2023, The association between child maltreatment and mental disorders in the Australian Child Maltreatment Study. Med J Aust. 218 (6). Retrieved from: https://www.acms.au/resources/child-maltreatment-and-mental-health-disorders-in-the-australian-population/, accessed June 2025.
Slewa-Younan et al.
Slewa-Younan, S and Krstanoska-Blazeska, K 2022, A Literature Review on Mental Health and Stigma in Three Specific Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Communities: Arabic, African and Chinese. Mental Health Australia Ltd – Embrace Multicultural Mental Health Project; Western Sydney University. Retrieved from: https://embracementalhealth.org.au/images/knowledge-hub/A_Literature_Review_on_Mental_Health_and_Stigma_in_Three_Specific_CaLD_Communities_2.pdf, accessed July 2025.
Shonkoff et al.
Shonkoff J and Phillips D (Eds) 2000, From Neurons to Neighborhoods: The Science of Early Childhood Development. National Academies Press. Retrieved from: https://doi.org/10.17226/9824, accessed September 2025.
Superfriend
Superfriend Mental Health 2022, Mental health vs mental illness – understanding the difference. Retrieved from: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EEaQnOR0loM, accessed May 2025.
Sweet et al.
Sweet M, Schellen K, Lovegrove J, Shen D 2024, Relationships matter: walking alongside Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander parents. Australian Institute of Family Studies. Retrieved from: https://aifs.gov.au/webinars/relationships-matter-walking-alongside-aboriginal-and-torres-strait-islander-parents, accessed June 2025.
TACSI
The Australian Centre for Social Innovation (TACSI) 2022, Re-designing policy, service and social patterns to disrupt disadvantage. Adelaide: TACSI.
Talk Works
Talk Works n.d., Talk Works – Mental Health Support and Therapy, Talk Works. Retrieved from: https://www.talk-works.co.uk, accessed October 2025.
Tatz
Tatz, C, 2001, Aboriginal Suicide is Different: A Portrait of Life and Self-destruction. Canberra: Aboriginal Studies Press, 2001.ISBN 0855753714. Cited in Gee et al.
The Healing Foundation
The Healing Foundation, Queensland Mental Health Commission 2020, Leading healing our way: Queensland Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander healing strategy 2020-2040. Canberra: The Healing Foundation. Retrieved from: https://healthinfonet.ecu.edu.au/key-resources/publications/47835/?title=Leading+healing+our+way++Queensland+Aboriginal+and+Torres+Strait+Islander+healing+strategy+2020+2040&contenttypeid=1&contentid=47835_1, accessed June 2025.
Think Mental Health
Think Mental Health WA 2025, The relationship between mental health, alcohol and illicit drugs. Retrieved from https://www.thinkmentalhealthwa.com.au/about-mental-health-wellbeing/the-relationship-between-mental-health-alcohol-and-illicit-drugs/, accessed November 2025.
Van Buskirk
Van Buskirk E 2019, Psychology disorders. Retrieved from: https://www.flickr.com/photos/43699961@N00/albums/72157706412889881/ accessed May 2025.
Westerman
Westerman T 2021, Culture-bound syndromes in Aboriginal Australian Populations. Clinical Psychologist, DOI: 10.1080/13284207.2020.1843967 Retrieved from: https://indigenouspsychservices.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/Culture-bound-syndromes-in-Aboriginal-Australian-populations.pdf, accessed May 2025.
World Health Organisation (a)
World Health Organisation 2025, Health and Well-Being. Retrieved from: https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/major-themes/health-and-well-being, accessed May 2025.
World Health Organisation (b)
World Health Organisation 2024, Operational framework for monitoring social determinants of health equity. Geneva Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. Retrieved from: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240088320, accessed May 2025.
World Health Organisation (c)
World Health Organisation 2021, Health promotion glossary of terms 2021. Geneva: World Health Organization; Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. Retrieved from: https://iris.who.int/bitstream/handle/10665/350161/9789240038349-eng.pdf?sequence=1, accessed September 2025.
World Health Organisation (d)
World Health Organisation 2014, Preventing suicide A global imperative. Geneva: World Health Organization; Retrieved from: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789241564779, accessed September 2025.
Yeo
Yeo S 2003, Bonding and attachment of Australian Aboriginal children, Child Abuse Review, vol. 12, no. 5, pp. 292–304. Retrieved from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12054567, accessed October 2025.
Zhu et al.
Zhu Y, Jha S, Shutta K, Huang T, Balasubramanian R, Clish C, Hankinson S, Kubzansky L 2022, Psychological distress and metabolomic markers: A systematic review of posttraumatic stress disorder, anxiety, and subclinical distress. Neuroscience & Biobehavioural Reviews Vol., 143, 104954. Retrieved from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0149763422004432, accessed May 2025.
Published on:
Last reviewed:
-
Date:
Page created
-
Date:
Page created